ngNOG 2025 Conference Report: Building Our Digital Future

The Nigerian Network Operators Group (ngNOG) successfully hosted its 2025 main conference on Thursday, October 16th, at the NCC Annex Auditorium in Abuja, Nigeria. Under the theme “Building Our Digital Future: Bridging Technology, Policy, and Academia,” the event served as a critical platform for industry leaders, technical experts, regulators, and academics to discuss strategies for advancing Nigeria’s digital landscape.

Conference Opening and  Welcomes

The day commenced with welcoming remarks from key figures. Prof. Adewale Adedokun, National Coordinator of the NCC, officially opened the event. He addressed the importance of the technical foundation laid during the three-day pre-conference workshops and extended deep gratitude to the sponsors, NSRC, and the NCC for their continued support.

Following him, Engr. Babagana Digima, Head of Cybersecurity and Internet Governance, emphasized the critical nature of the gathering, stressing that collaboration between these sectors is essential to secure and stabilize the nation’s connectivity future.

Technical Sessions: Analysis and Operations

The core of the conference featured expert presentations covering network analysis, routing security, and operational best practices:

  • Network Growth and Distribution (Raphael Iloka, IXPN): Mr. Iloka presented a detailed “Nigeria ASN Analysis 2025,” offering in-depth insights into the country’s Autonomous System Number landscape. His report highlighted trends in network growth, geographical distribution, and connectivity, providing a vital data resource for stakeholders to drive strategic decision-making and identify areas for expansion.
  • Prometheus for Network Monitoring (Brian Candler, NSRC): Tackling the issue of scalable monitoring, Brian Candler asked, “Prometheus: Is it ready for Network Monitoring?” He outlined the architecture of Prometheus as a highly efficient time series storage engine, discussing its significant performance benefits compared to traditional tools, while also detailing its architectural limitations when applied to large-scale network management.
  • RouteViews Update (Nina Bargisen, NSRC): Ms. Bargisen provided a comprehensive update on the RouteViews project, the community initiative that provides network operators with an external perspective of their routing tables. She introduced the new team operating the project on behalf of the global community (NSRC) and shared the latest developments, including a new Peering Policy and practical guidance on how network operators can best utilize the RouteViews system.
  • Space-Based Internet Strategy (Yusuf Abdulganiyu): Mr. Abdulganiyu delivered a strategic paper on “SPACE-BASED INTERNET FOR RESILIENT INFRASTRUCTURE,” proposing a hybrid network model for Nigeria. This model integrates terrestrial fiber with low earth orbit (LEO) satellites to enhance resilience and inclusivity. The presentation included regulatory considerations and a roadmap for Nigeria’s adoption between 2025 and 2030, reinforcing the conference theme of bridging technology and policy.
  • DNS & DNSSEC Best Practices (Patrick Okui, NSRC): Focusing on best practices, security and reliability, Patrick Okui presented the KINDNS simple framework for stable and secure DNS operations. He highlighted common DNS vulnerabilities and underscored the necessity of implementing a local and private DNS server as an operational best practice compared to relying solely on public DNS services.
  • PeeringDB Advocacy (Obinna Azumike): Mr. Azumike provided an operator-focused talk emphasizing the importance of operators being accurately represented on PeeringDB. He demonstrated how the platform has evolved to become the definitive source of truth for interconnection data among network operators globally.

Key Discussion: Bridging the Gap

The highlight of the day was the highly anticipated panel discussion on “Forging Synergy Between Industry, Policy, and Academia for National Network Resilience.”

The panel featured Engr. Babagana Digima (NCC), Adewale Oronti (Researcher, FUTA), and Adewole Ajao (Network Infrastructure Expert). The discussion centered on critical areas required for effective synergy, starting with closing the skill mismatch by examining how university curricula can be rapidly updated to prepare graduates for modern roles in Cloud Networking, Automation, and Security operations. This extended to exploring necessary frameworks for data and research, allowing secure and responsible data sharing between network operators and academic researchers to foster localized innovation. The panelists also focused on establishing effective feedback loops, institutionalizing mechanisms like IXPs or NOGs to ensure regulatory policy is informed by current technical realities and identifying successful models for joint capacity building through certification programs and mentorship schemes.

Closing Session: Routing Security and Future Action

The final speaker, Adewole Ajao, delivered a critical security warning with his talk, “The Peering Black Hole: How RPKI Hijacks Your Traffic.” He illustrated how simple misconfigurations in Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) Route Origin Authorizations (ROAs) can cause legitimate route announcements to be marked as “Invalid.” This results in major peering partners dropping the route, creating a black hole and forcing traffic onto less desirable, indirect paths.

The conference concluded with Prof. Adewale Adedokun offering closing remarks, thanking everyone for their passionate participation. He encouraged attendees to apply the knowledge and tools gained to advance the ecosystem, giving a special shout-out to the instructors who volunteered their time to lead the intensive technical workshops throughout the week.

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